Native American Plaster Mask art lesson

 5th Grade Art Lesson 

Plaster Masks

My 5th graders viewed Cherokee artists Allen Long, Billy Welch and John Henry's masks. We discussed the many materials used and the design elements of the art. Students then sketched out ideas. This took one 50 minute class period. 

 On day two of the lesson students built their mask. We used plastic face molds, water and plaster strips (Plasti-r-craft brand). For around 80 students we used approximately 3/4 of the box. They had to apply at least three layers. We covered the tables with their paint mats and I had paper towels at each table so they could wipe their hands quickly.  Each time they reached into the bin with the strips they had to wipe their hands so they didn't get the dry ones wet. They did great!  Before class, I cut all the strips on the paper cutter. Yes it was messy! Most of the students enjoyed this part. It was new and exciting! Students could add a plaster strip rim around their mask to have something to glue feathers on or other embellishments later. 

The masks took a couple days to dry. Since my students come once a week this was perfect. 

On day three of the lesson students painted their masks. On my demonstration mask I used tempera paint but it flaked off. So, I had my students use acrylic paint which worked out great. Just warn your students that it is hard to get off your clothes and to wear an apron. 

I purchased these little fine tip bottles so students could draw with the paint. They loved them! They just took me a while to fill up! 

On day 4, students added feathers, shells, beads and yarn. I bought low temperature glue guns and I monitored those who were confident in using them. I also had Elmer's All Purpose Glue All that worked fine as well. They had so much fun and they turned out great! I couldn't have done this project without the generous grant I received from the Education Foundation of Caldwell County. Thank you!